The research emphasizes a critical gap between policy narratives on NBS and local awareness, suggesting that active community engagement is essential for the effective adoption of sustainable interventions. Projects such as GIFLUID, TRESOR, and CARDIMED serve as concrete examples of successful NBS implementation and provide valuable inspiration for local communities to develop their own initiatives, tailored to the specific needs of the territory. These projects are cited within the article as evidence that collaboration and active engagement are possible in the Sicilian context.
By integrating local knowledge and participatory processes, the study encourages residents and stakeholders to play an active role in shaping resilient and sustainable strategies, promoting both ecological health and social well-being in marginal areas.